Lateral Thinking: Step-by-Step Problem Solving Method

Lateral Thinking: Example of a Problem Solving Practical Approach

Edward de Bono's book, "Lateral Thinking: Creativity Step by Step", introduces readers to the concept of lateral thinking. Lateral thinking is a technique designed to foster creativity and innovative problem-solving. He advocates for lateral thinking, which involves approaching problems from new angles and considering unconventional solutions.

Read the text or listen the audio version for the proposed Lateral Thinking: Step-by-Step Method for Problem Solving.

Lateral Thinking - Practical Step-by-Step Method Example:

1. Identify the problem or challenge clearly.
2. Apply lateral thinking: deliberately think of unconventional solutions or perspectives.
3. Use provocation: introduce absurd or illogical ideas to disrupt normal thinking.
4. Challenge assumptions: question existing beliefs and norms related to the problem.
5. Utilize random entry: introduce random elements to spark unexpected connections.
6. Employ fractionation: break down the problem into smaller parts for detailed analysis.
7. Draw analogies: find parallels with unrelated concepts to generate new insights.

Questions for the Method :

1. What is the problem I'm trying to solve?
2. How can I think about this problem from a completely different angle?
3. What absurd ideas could I introduce to shift my thinking?
4. What assumptions am I making about this problem?
5. What random elements could I introduce to spark creativity?
6. How can I break down this problem into smaller, manageable parts?
7. What analogies or metaphors can I draw to approach this problem differently?

Concrete Example of the Step-by-Step Procedure:

Imagine you're tasked with reducing traffic congestion in a city:

1. Identify the problem: Traffic congestion during rush hours.
2. Lateral thinking: Consider unconventional solutions like aerial tramways.
3. Provocation: Introduce the idea of banning cars during peak hours.
4. Challenge assumptions: Question the need for traditional road-based transportation.
5. Random entry: Introduce a lottery system where commuters choose different modes of transport each day.
6. Fractionation: Break down the congestion problem into specific areas or times.
7. Analogies: Draw parallels between traffic flow and fluid dynamics to model solutions.